Topic Description
The course includes the following content:- Understand how the current-voltage (IV) curve represents the possible current and voltage values of a PV device: cell, module, or full array.
- Understand how using a IV curve helps one make decisions about extracting the maximum power from a PV device.
- Know why a solar device is a “passive” device and why an inverter is uniquely suited to act as its load to achieve maximum power output.
- Learn how to calculate and use the IV curve to quantify the quality of a solar module using “fill factor.”
- Know why a solar module or array may have quality issues when the fill factor is too low.
- Know how the IV curve is affected by changes of the environment and is used for system sizing and design because of: 1) irradiance; 2) temperature of the module; 3) spectral distribution of the light.
- Explore how “cloud effect” changes the peak irradiance of a solar module.
- Discover the standard cell temperature used to test and rate solar modules.
- Learn the relationship between irradiance and ambient temperature and why it must be considered when doing inverter strength sizing.
- Learn how the IV curve and module output are affected by the nature of the light spectrum.
- Learn how (AM) air mass affects the power output of a solar module and the industry standard used to test and rate solar modules.
- Compare the main three testing standards used to test and rate solar modules: STC, PTC, NOCT
- Learn the newest test standard that is emerging today: NMOT.
- Discover how IV curves are combined to make arrays in either series or parallel circuits and how this affects current and voltage outputs.
- Learn how IV curves and Pmax throughout the day determine kWh produced and energy savings for the consumer and how batteries or the grid can compensate for lower energy outputs.
- Discover why power companies favor west facing arrays.
- Predict sun’s effect during the summer vs. the winter in East-West orientation.
- Compare the annual differences between fixed vs single axis vs dual axis arrays and which ones are most cost effective.
- Understand how some key resources, though not cheap, put you ahead of the competition in testing a solar installation.
- Solmetric PVA 1500 Volt IV Tester
- HT I-V500w IV Curve Tester